The Scope of Psycholinguistics

Psycholinguistics basicly derives from two different study of sciences,there are psychology and linguistics. Psychology deals with human minds while linguistics deals with the study of language. So, we can conclude that psycholinguistics studies about the cognitive process when human use the language to communicate with others.Psycholinguistics tries to disperse the psychological processes that take place when some one say the sentences at the time he listens to communicate and how language is acquired by humans. Then theoretically the main goal is to find a psycholinguistic theory of language that is linguistically and psychologically acceptable to explain the nature of language and acquisition.Psycholinguistics scope is categorized into tree major scopes.

1.Comprehension

Comprehending language involves a variety of capacities, skills,processes, knowledge, and dispositions that are used to derive meaning from spoken, written, and signed language.

2.Speech Production

Speech Production is how human produce the language. Further more it explain the mental process to produce the language to be spoken.Production occurs because there is a stimulus that come to our brain as a message, there the information will be processed to produce a respond.

3.Language Acquisition
It means how human learn to comprehend and produce language.Language acquisition was acquired naturally since human completed by brain and speech organs. The acquisition occurs gradually trough a process.

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